189 lines
7.3 KiB
VB.net
189 lines
7.3 KiB
VB.net
Public Class MyImage
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Inherits Image
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#Region "公开属性"
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''' <summary>
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''' 网络图片的缓存有效期。
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''' 在这个时间后,才会重新尝试下载图片。
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''' </summary>
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Public FileCacheExpiredTime As New TimeSpan(7, 0, 0, 0) '7 天
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''' <summary>
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''' 是否允许将网络图片存储到本地用作缓存。
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''' </summary>
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Public Property EnableCache As Boolean
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Get
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Return GetValue(EnableCacheProperty)
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End Get
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Set(value As Boolean)
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SetValue(EnableCacheProperty, value)
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End Set
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End Property
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Public Shared Shadows ReadOnly EnableCacheProperty As DependencyProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
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"EnableCache", GetType(Boolean), GetType(MyImage), New PropertyMetadata(True))
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''' <summary>
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''' 与 Image 的 Source 类似。
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''' 若输入以 http 开头的字符串,则会尝试下载图片然后显示,图片会保存为本地缓存。
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''' 支持 WebP 格式的图片。
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''' </summary>
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Public Shadows Property Source As String '覆写 Image 的 Source 属性
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Get
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Return _Source
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End Get
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Set(value As String)
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If value = "" Then value = Nothing
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If _Source = value Then Exit Property
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_Source = value
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If Not IsInitialized Then Exit Property '属性读取顺序修正:在完成 XAML 属性读取后再触发图片加载(#4868)
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Load()
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End Set
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End Property
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Private _Source As String = ""
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Public Shared Shadows ReadOnly SourceProperty As DependencyProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
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"Source", GetType(String), GetType(MyImage), New PropertyMetadata(New PropertyChangedCallback(
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Sub(sender, e) If sender IsNot Nothing Then CType(sender, MyImage).Source = e.NewValue.ToString())))
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''' <summary>
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''' 当 Source 首次下载失败时,会从该备用地址加载图片。
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''' </summary>
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Public Property FallbackSource As String
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Get
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Return _FallbackSource
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End Get
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Set(value As String)
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_FallbackSource = value
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End Set
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End Property
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Private _FallbackSource As String = Nothing
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''' <summary>
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''' 正在下载网络图片时显示的本地图片。
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''' </summary>
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Public Property LoadingSource As String
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Get
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Return _LoadingSource
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End Get
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Set(value As String)
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_LoadingSource = value
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End Set
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End Property
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Private _LoadingSource As String = "pack://application:,,,/images/Icons/NoIcon.png"
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#End Region
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''' <summary>
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''' 实际被呈现的图片地址。
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''' </summary>
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Public Property ActualSource As String
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Get
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Return _ActualSource
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End Get
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Set(value As String)
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If value = "" Then value = Nothing
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If _ActualSource = value Then Exit Property
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_ActualSource = value
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Try
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Dim Bitmap As MyBitmap = If(value Is Nothing, Nothing, New MyBitmap(value)) '在这里先触发可能的文件读取,尽量避免在 UI 线程中读取文件
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RunInUiWait(Sub() MyBase.Source = Bitmap)
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Catch ex As Exception
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Log(ex, $"加载图片失败({value})")
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Try
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If value.StartsWithF(PathTemp) AndAlso File.Exists(value) Then File.Delete(value)
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Catch
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End Try
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End Try
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End Set
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End Property
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Private _ActualSource As String = Nothing
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Private Sub Load() _
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Handles Me.Initialized '属性读取顺序修正:在完成 XAML 属性读取后再触发图片加载(#4868)
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'空
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If Source Is Nothing Then
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ActualSource = Nothing
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Exit Sub
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End If
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'本地图片
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If Not Source.StartsWithF("http") Then
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ActualSource = Source
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Exit Sub
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End If
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'从缓存加载网络图片
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Dim Url As String = Source
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Dim Retried As Boolean = False
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Dim TempPath As String = GetTempPath(Url)
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Dim TempFile As New FileInfo(TempPath)
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Dim EnableCache As Boolean = Me.EnableCache
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If EnableCache AndAlso TempFile.Exists Then
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ActualSource = TempPath
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If (Date.Now - TempFile.LastWriteTime) < FileCacheExpiredTime Then Exit Sub '无需刷新缓存
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End If
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RunInNewThread(
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Sub()
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Dim TempDownloadingPath As String = Nothing
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Try
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RetryStart:
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'下载
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ActualSource = LoadingSource '显示加载中图片
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TempDownloadingPath = TempPath & RandomInteger(0, 10000000)
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Directory.CreateDirectory(GetPathFromFullPath(TempPath)) '重新实现下载,以避免携带 Header(#5072)
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Using Client As New Net.WebClient
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Client.DownloadFile(Url, TempDownloadingPath)
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End Using
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If Url <> Source AndAlso Url <> FallbackSource Then
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'已经更换了地址
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File.Delete(TempDownloadingPath)
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ElseIf EnableCache Then
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'保存缓存并显示
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If File.Exists(TempPath) Then File.Delete(TempPath)
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Rename(TempDownloadingPath, TempPath)
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RunInUi(Sub() ActualSource = TempPath)
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Else
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'直接显示
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RunInUiWait(Sub() ActualSource = TempDownloadingPath)
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File.Delete(TempDownloadingPath)
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End If
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Catch ex As Exception
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Try
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If TempPath IsNot Nothing Then File.Delete(TempPath)
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If TempDownloadingPath IsNot Nothing Then File.Delete(TempDownloadingPath)
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Catch
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End Try
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If Not Retried Then
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'更换备用地址
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Log(ex, $"下载图片可重试地失败({Url})", LogLevel.Developer)
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Retried = True
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Url = If(FallbackSource, Source)
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'空
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If Url Is Nothing Then
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ActualSource = Nothing
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Exit Sub
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End If
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'本地图片
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If Not Url.StartsWithF("http") Then
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ActualSource = Url
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Exit Sub
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End If
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'从缓存加载网络图片
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TempPath = GetTempPath(Url)
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TempFile = New FileInfo(TempPath)
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If EnableCache AndAlso TempFile.Exists() Then
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ActualSource = TempPath
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If (Date.Now - TempFile.CreationTime) < FileCacheExpiredTime Then Exit Sub '无需刷新缓存
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End If
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'下载
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If Source = Url Then Thread.Sleep(1000) '延迟 1s 重试
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GoTo RetryStart
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Else
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Log(ex, $"下载图片失败({Url})", LogLevel.Hint)
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End If
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End Try
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End Sub, "MyImage PicLoader " & GetUuid() & "#", ThreadPriority.BelowNormal)
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End Sub
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Public Shared Function GetTempPath(Url As String) As String
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Return $"{PathTemp}MyImage\{GetHash(Url)}.png"
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End Function
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End Class |